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Norbury
The
name 'Norbury' is at least 900 years old and
is thought to have meant 'Northern manor
house' - perhaps a reference to it being
situated on the northern side of
Macclesfield Forrest. The earliest reference
to Norbury appears in the 1086 domesday book
as follows :-
Nordberie
'The
same Bigot holds Nordberie. Brun held it and
was a freeman. There is one hide that pays
geld. There is land for four ploughs. A
radman there with three brothers has one
plough. There is an acre of meadow, wood
five leagues long and three leagues wide and
three hays there. It was worth 10 shillings;
now 3 shillings. He found it waste.'
According
to D H Trowsdale in his book "This
History of Hazel Grove" this roughly
translates to " a man called Bigot (de
Logas) was the tenant of Norbury. There were
about 120 acres (or as many as one plough
could cultivate in a year) on which he pays
land tax. There is further land enough for
four ploughs. A man there working on roads,
(or in care of horses), with three men
allowed cottages in exchange for poultry,
eggs and labour, have one plough.The wood is
about 7 miles long and 4 miles wide, and it
has deer fences or enclosures. It was laid
waste by the Normans during the
conquest."
Thomas
de Norburie owned the manor of Norbury in
1190 and at that time it included the
hamlets of Norbury, Torkington and Offerton
and it is thought that it was passed to his
son Richard de Norburie.
In
1220 the manor was granted to the Hydes who
held it for the next 500 years. During this
time their neighbours 'of standing' would
have included :-
The
Torkingtons of Torkington
The
Davenports of Bramhall
The
Breretons of Bosden
The
Leghs of Lyme
The
Warrens of Poynton
The
Davenports of Woodford
Apparantly
the Hydes and Breretons were on different
sides to the Davenports and Warrens during
the civil war of 1644.
A
manor house existed since at least the 13th
century and it is known that this was
rebuilt in 1559 by a descendant of Robert de
Hyde.
Bosden
It
is thought that Bosden was originally part
of Handforth and later became known as
Handforth-cum-Bosden. The word comes from 'Bosa's
Hill' which was originally spelt Bosedun and
there was a family living there with the
name of Bosden up to the 13th century.
In
1640 Bosden was owned by Sir Thomas Brereton
of Handforth who had to mortgage
Handforth-cum-Bosden to pay a fine of
£2,000 to the Warrens.
By
1811, the population of Handforth with
Bosden was 1315 and they lived in 265
houses.
Torkington
A
lot of the early place names came from
peoples names and it is thought that the
word Torkington came from ' Turec's
enclosure or farmstead' who probably lived
there over 1,000 years ago.
A
few interesting dates include :-
1225
- Richard who was the son of Simon de
Torkington granted land to Robert, the son
of William de Torkington.
1286
- Richard the son of Richard de Torkington
was fined for letting his animals graze in
Macclesfield Forest.
1527
- The manor of Torkington was recorded as
being worth £12.8.8d.
1560
- Richard Bullock leased some land from John
Torkington and built a smithy which led to
the first name of Hazel Grove - Bullock
Smithy.
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